National Dog Bite Prevention Week 2023 

Our Pittsburgh attorneys discuss dog bite prevention at this key time each year, when a light is shined on the significant problem of dogs bites.  

Sign pertaining to national dog bite prevention week

We love our dogs, but animal attacks are serious; careful thought must be given to attack prevention. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), there are an estimated 85,000,000 dogs in American homes, and millions of people are bitten every year, the majority involve a child or children National Dog Bite Prevention Week is coming up on April 9 – April 15, 2023. 

Important Recommendations to Prevent Attacks

Above all, remember that dogs can't talk! It is up to the dog owners and everyone approaching a dog to take into account the animal's perspective before it's too late. The National Dog Bite Coalition and these Pittsburgh lawyers recommend the following to prevent dog bites:

 

1. Dog training and health

Dogs that are sick or in pain are more likely to bite. A dog cannot say when it's stressed or aggravated due to some ache, pain, digestive problem or otherwise. Therefore, keeping a dog healthy is important.  

 

2. Be Vigilant to Learn About Your Dog

If your pet is adopted or purchased, for example, the dog can’t tell you its prior history. Moreover, there are limits to the knowledge of the prior owner, kennel or breeder.  It's unlikely they know everything about the dog's prior history of abuse or aggression. Therefore, you need to learn about the dog for yourself. 

 

3. Don't Make Assumptions

You can only assume one thing about dogs: all dogs are potentially dangerous.  Studies about whether certain breeds are more dangerous than others are unreliable, given that dog bite reporting has limits. For more, click here.  Keep it simple: just assume every animal -- especially those having an “unknown” history -- are dangerous, unless you raised the dog from a new born puppy.  (Even then, can you account for every day of the dog's life, to know whether it had been abused or demonstrated some triggered behavior you haven't seen?) Above all, assume every dog has been previously neglected or abused in some way, then...

 

4. Take it Slowly

Try to expose your dog gradually to new people, other dogs and situations; reward the dog with treats and praise for good behavior.  Do not bring your new dog to a social gathering one with potential over-stimulus -- such as people talking loud, or other pets or noises, because you don’t want to learn about your dog’s triggers from an attack. Slowly arrange play dates for your dog with other dogs and people, and gradually increase the amount of time your dog has with others.

 

5. Get Training For Your Pet  

Learn positive training techniques and make sure your dog gets attention from you. All dogs can benefit from at least some training.  And so could you!  Having the right kind of leash is one thing, knowing how and when to use it is another.  For example, on a narrow bike/walking path, a retractable leash may prove to be extremely dangerous.  Go outside for leash training and to let your dog socialize.

 

Restraining Your Dog - Tips for Dog Bite Prevention Week

Most attacks happen when a dog escapes or is unrestrained. This can cause enormous harm for the victim of a dog bite, plus major liability for the dog owner.  Thus, keep the following points in mind: 

Know Something About PA's Dog Bite Law. Pennsylvania does not have a leash law.  However, the dog must be under reasonable control at all times.  Therefore, if your pet is highly trained, and obeys commands strictly, a leash may be necessary.  That said, no dog obeys all commands all the time- not even highly trained police dogs or guide animals. Even highly trained dogs can be stimulated to roam or attack.  Never let a dog run at large.  Strict liability does exist for attacks by dogs running at large, even though PA otherwise requires proof of negligence before a dog owner can be liable for an attack.  Thus, even in the pro-dog Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the failure to control a dog from roaming at large is taken seriously.   

Selection of a Leash. Be sure to use the right leash to “contain” the dog. For example, a retractable leash is often most convenient, giving the dog more freedom, but often the most risk of a bite or attack, especially on narrow walking, jogging, or bike paths.  

Fence Selection and Maintenance.  Select a good fence, remember that dogs can climb! So chain link or fences with horizontal supports or posts may be least effective.  Click here for more. 

 

Approaching Other People’s Dogs

Be careful about approaching other people's dogs and ask permission from the owner to approach.  Also, understand the environment -- from the dog's point of view. Is anything happening that could annoy or the dog or make it prone to aggression? Are there an "loud talkers" around?  Loud noises?  Other dogs barking?  Is there other background noice?  Loud sound fro a chainsaw?  Roadway traffic?  A vehicle's tailpipe backfiring?  All these things can make the most docile pet become agitated and prone to attack, quickly, and you don't want to be the nearest target when that happens.    

These are point to keep in mind not just during Dog Bite Prevention Week but throughout the entire year! 

Free Consultation For Dog Bite Claims 

Our Pittsburgh dog bite lawyers are here to help with any dog bite claim in Pennsylvania.  Call or email us today!

412.400.5476

 

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